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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
be referred by
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "be referred by" is not correct in standard written English.
The correct form would typically be "be referred to by." Example: "He will be referred to by his colleagues for his expertise in the field."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
News & Media
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
"They have to be referred by someone at the hotel".
News & Media
In order to get it, I had to be referred by a local agency.
News & Media
Focus 12 clients can be referred by social workers or pay privately.
News & Media
But Mr. Murrain was fortunate, he said, to be referred by the center to the community service bureau.
News & Media
Potential baristas will be referred by local councils and from charities including Crisis and the Big Issue.
News & Media
In order to be referred by a local agency I needed to demonstrate to a council a "sufficient local connection".
News & Media
You need to be referred – by a childcare professional, a health visitor, social services or a similar agency.
News & Media
Young women, who will be referred by local authorities, are expected to spend between six and nine months at the homes.
News & Media
However, if users want to communicate with anyone beyond the first degree -- mostly immediate friends -- they must be referred by a mutual contact.
News & Media
Families cannot apply directly for the post-eviction help, but instead must be referred by housing court judges, homeless services officials and job centers.
News & Media
Places where they can just walk in and not have to be referred by a doctor, where they don't feel intimidated and they wouldn't have to wait months for help.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Always double-check your writing, especially in professional or academic contexts, to ensure you're using grammatically sound phrasing. This can significantly enhance your credibility.
Common error
A common mistake is to omit the preposition "to" after "referred". Always use "be referred to by" rather than "be referred by" to maintain grammatical accuracy.
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "be referred by" typically functions as part of a passive construction, where someone or something is directed to a person, service, or resource. However, Ludwig AI points out that this construction is grammatically incorrect and requires the addition of 'to'.
Frequent in
News & Media
41%
Science
58%
Formal & Business
1%
Less common in
Wiki
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
While the phrase "be referred by" is commonly found, Ludwig AI analysis indicates that it is grammatically incorrect. The correct form is "be referred to by". Despite its frequent usage across diverse contexts, including news, media, and scientific publications, adhering to correct grammar is crucial for professional and academic writing. Alternatives such as "be recommended by" or "receive a referral from" offer clearer and more grammatically sound options. Therefore, while "be referred by" is widely used, it should be avoided in favor of more precise and grammatically accurate alternatives.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
receive a referral from
Highlights the action of getting a referral, placing emphasis on the receiver.
be recommended by
Highlights the endorsement or positive opinion of the referrer.
be endorsed by
Emphasizes formal approval from a referrer, focusing on validation.
be directed to
Suggests a more active and intentional guidance toward something specific.
be guided by
Implies influence or leadership from a person or document.
be pointed towards
Suggests a less formal and more general indication of direction.
be counselled by
Refers specifically to receiving advice or guidance from someone.
be sent to
Implies a formal transfer from one entity to another.
be connected with
Focuses on establishing a link or relationship with a service or person.
be introduced to
Emphasizes the act of making someone aware of something new.
FAQs
What is the correct way to use the phrase "be referred by"?
The grammatically correct phrasing is "be referred to by". For example, "Patients must "be referred to by" a specialist."
What can I say instead of "be referred by"?
You can use alternatives like "be recommended by", "receive a referral from", or "be directed to" depending on the context.
Is it ever correct to say "be referred by"?
While the phrase "be referred by" appears in some publications, it's generally considered grammatically incorrect. Sticking to ""be referred to by"" or alternative phrasings ensures clarity and correctness.
What's the difference between "be referred by" and "be referred to by"?
The inclusion of "to" in ""be referred to by"" is crucial for grammatical correctness. The former is considered an error, while the latter is the accepted standard.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested