The high second diode current that usually plagues such devices can be reduced by improving the material quality and optimising the base doping level.
The overall experimental effort correlating composition, microstructure and corrosion resistance was reduced by using thermodynamic calculations to optimise the alloy composition.
Such improved performance allows for a reduction in mass of the dADR from 32 kg to 10 kg by operating from a 2.5 K bath (which could be reduced further by optimising the magnet design).
The noise level is reduced by using a dedicated focusing unit which optimises optical throughput of our microfluidic setup.
The employment of the nutritional and healthcare assistants substantially optimise food supply resources: food waste is reduced by two thirds, and the food budget is kept – even with a surplus of 20%.
By optimising the arrangement of nanodashes and the nanodash density, the threading dislocation density of GaN on sapphire epilayers can be reduced significantly from 109 cm−2 to 3.0 × 107 cm−2.
The dose can be further reduced by limiting the number of scans and by optimising imaging technique.
Short-circuiting can be minimised by optimising the electric field.
The energy efficiency of an electric locomotive can be improved by optimising its operational efficiency.
Better QoL can be achieved by optimising preoperative status and by elective surgery.
