Moreover the results obtained with TiO2-coated ceramic tiles highlighted that the antibacterial effect of TiO2 was present also when this compound was added in a real industrial material.
However, the role of hyperbolicity seems to be much more important, since in the presence of strong hyperbolicity the use of the 2D approach seems completely unnecessary, but for weak hyperbolicity the differences between the 1D and the 2D maps are present also when the isochrons are orthogonal to the limit cycle.
The up-regulation of genes encoding for the adhesion molecules ICAM-1, VCAM-1, E-selectin is present also when endothelial cells are stimulated by proinflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor alpha [30].
Additionally, we show that this bias is present also when relative changes are considered, e.g., when comparing the relative change in DNA methylation under several different experimental conditions.
This association was present also when age and sex or age, sex, and APOE genotypes were considered as confounding factors (P=0.017 in both cases).
One possibility is that visual cues are involved in predicting not just what is about to be presented, but also when it is to be presented.
Zhang et al. used X-ray crystallography to examine the structures of the complexes formed when Rabex-5 and Rabaptin-5 bind to each other, both when Rab5 is present, and also when it is absent.
(1967) showed that the P3 response was elicited not only when a click was present, but also when it was absent, showing that P3 is concerned with the content of the information.
Severe thirst can also be present, even when the victim is nauseated.
Therefore, animals must remember the stimuli that were presented and also when they were presented so that they do not interfere with subsequent performance.
