However, whereas α2,8-linked polySia of both group B menigococci and the human host consists exclusively of Neu5Ac residues, the polySia capsule of many E. coli K1 strains can be modified by O-acetylation of the Neu5Ac residues at positions O7 and O9 [9]–[11].
Such resources provide a unique opportunity to address key unanswered questions regarding mechanisms through which the host response to particular H. pylori strains, which may be modified by environmental factors, drives carcinogenesis.
Although the change in strain based on temperature can also be modified by changing the thickness of the steel plate, the large difference in stiffness between the strain gauge and the SMP would affect the measurement accuracy.
The strain within the GaMnAs is modified by elastic strain relaxation caused by nanopatterning or islanding.
In addition, the bridging matrix method is modified by using strain concentration factor to determine the transverse tensile and in-plane shear strengths of UD composites.
Therefore, Williamson–Hall equation is modified by an anisotropic strain ε.
OD was caused by setting the inspiratory pressure at 40 cmH2O and dynamic strain was modified by changing the expiratory duration, which varied the tidal volume.
To account for the non-local influence of underlying microstructures to the macroscopic behaviour of granular materials, the conventional Mohr Coulomb yield criterion is modified by including a second-order strain gradient.
Based on the experimental observations, the GL 2000 model (including time function and ultimate shrinkage strain) was modified by introducing the parameter of an equivalent porosity of aggregates to reasonably evaluate the shrinkage behavior of HWC.
In one model, the NOD/Scid strain was modified by backcrossing it with the common cytokine receptor gamma chain knockout mouse (γc−/−) [7] and in a similar model, the γc−/− mouse was genetically crossed with the recombinase activating gene 2 knockout (Rag2−/−) mouse [8].
