This suggests that, in this case, mutations are introduced during processes leading to mRNAs.
Therefore it is important to develop Non-Destructive Techniques (NDTs) that will be able to detect and localise discontinuities and contaminations in materials including those that can be introduced during manufacturing processes.
The data processing includes a normalization method to reduce the obscuring variation between microarrays, which might be introduced during the processes of sample preparation, manufacturing, fluorescence labeling, hybridization, and/or scanning.
The data processing also includes a normalization procedure utilizing a quantile normalization method (Bolstad et al. 2003) to reduce the obscuring variation between microarrays, which might be introduced during the processes of sample preparation, manufacture, fluorescence labeling, hybridization, and/or scanning.
The applications of laminated composite, however, have been limited by delaminations, which can be introduced during the fabrication process or later in the service life.
BPA could also be introduced during the production process if equipments/containers have epoxy coatings.
The grain boundary of BNII can not exist porosity because BNII maintained bulk state all the time during severe rolling process, it is impossible that porosity could be introduced during severe rolling processes, and the grain boundary of BNII can not be polluted by porosity or other atoms.
In the case of human-to-human transmission through food, E. coli strains from humans would be introduced during the meat preparation process by food handlers.
Such components may be introduced during the sample preparation process (for example, as a consequence of derivatization), or may originate from the instrument condition (due to column bleed, for example).
Product-related substances or impurities such as deamidated, isomerized, and oxidized forms, or protein aggregates [ 22- 25] that may be introduced during cloning and production processes can affect, both, the mAbs' tertiary structure and antigen-binding properties.
