We wondered if this curvature may be induced by interactions between the fluorophores rather than being a property of the arrays themselves, as tags are known to introduce such artifacts (e.g., Swulius and Jensen, 2012).
An emerging notion is that aberrant activation of signal transduction pathways in leukaemia cells can be induced by interactions with stromal cells of the bone marrow or thymus microenvironment (Konopleva & Andreeff, 2007; Lane et al, 2009).
The X-ray diffraction peak of the sample prepared by roll mixing was present at an identical position (2θ) to that of NI crystals, showing that no peak shift was induced by interaction with lipid.
When the 'inside-out' signal is induced by interaction of specific receptors with their ligands, e.g., interaction of T cell receptor (TCR) with cognate peptide/MHC complexes (pMHCs), both affinity and avidity of LFA-1 for its ligand, intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), are enhanced by its conformational change and spatial rearrangement.
Such structural rearrangement of the glutamine residue, though more dramatic, echoes what has been observed in the RasGAP-Ras complex, which is induced by interaction of Gln61 in Ras with the backbone carbonyl oxygen of RasGAP arginine finger (Arg789).
CHO cells transfected with α4 cDNA caused experimental bone metastasis in nude mice, suggesting that bone metastasis was induced by interactions between α4 β1 on tumour cells and VCAM-1 on stromal cells in the bone marrow (Matsuura et al, 1996).
It may be induced by the interaction of carbazole with the Si QDs.
The oscillatory mode of nanofluid bioconvection may be induced by the interaction of three competing agencies: oxytactic microorganisms, heating or cooling from the bottom, and top or bottom-heavy nanoparticle distribution.
This conformation change could be induced by the interaction of PPO with other molecules.
