These dyes have been exploited in applications ranging from the study of protein structural dynamics to the detection of protein-binding interactions.
Their high aspect ratio and surface area lead to unique properties, which are exploited in applications as diverse as solar cells [1], integrated circuits [2], and bio-sensing [3].
Since their discovery in 1957, surface plasmons have been exploited in applications as diverse as single-molecule surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS), nanoscale optical modulators, high-efficiency solar cells, nanoscale lasers, biological rulers and electromagnetic meta-materials for invisibility and sub-diffraction-limited optical microscopy [1].
These properties can be exploited in many applications where lightweight concretes are required.
This indicates that its biocompatibility nature could be exploited in medical applications.
This could be exploited in some applications where the user needs to examine visually the watermark for extra cushion and security, like in law enforcement security applications.
This property can be exploited in technological applications, e.g., actuators, clutches, shock absorbers, and rehabilitation equipment to name a few [1].
In our survey, we have found that high parallelism can always be exploited in such applications for the development of high-performance systems.
The experimental and analytical results indicate that the longitudinal mode is the key indicator to identify the sensing environment, and the shear mode can be exploited in biosensor applications.
Nanomaterials have unusual properties not found in the bulk materials, which can be exploited in numerous applications such as biosensing, electronics, scaffolds for tissue engineering, diagnostics and drug delivery.
