Using multiple technical approaches, I discovered that microglia in distinct basal ganglia nuclei exhibit striking differences in basic properties and functional states, overturning the widespread assumption that these cells are equivalent throughout the CNS.
Among the key questions addressed through several experimental protocols was whether the RPCs were equivalent throughout development.
The majority of in vivo studies on cartilage differentiation are carried out using the appendicular skeleton as a model system, with the implicit assumption that chondrogenesis is equivalent throughout the body.
As such, exposure levels for these workers are assumed to be equivalent to background conditions throughout our study.
Simply taking the stairs multiple times throughout the day could easily be equivalent to using the step mill machine at the gym.
Such hydrogens are said to be equivalent.
In this regard, the observation that Pol II association at promoters is equivalent to that throughout the corresponding coding region suggest that, in yeast cells, preinitiation complexes in yeast are unstable and the transition to elongation is rapid [28].
(f) Silique number was equivalent between all genotypes throughout seed set.
An exploratory post hoc analysis of the subgroup of patients who were taking basal insulin with OHAs, but no regular insulin, which included 168 and 155 insulin glargine-treated and NPH insulin-treated patients, respectively, showed that mean HbA1c values were equivalent between treatment groups throughout the study (Fig. 2c).
Flight deficits upon knockdown of dFz2 in pupae were equivalent to those observed upon knockdown throughout post-embryonic development confirming that dFz2 requirement for flight is primarily in pupal dopaminergic neurons during circuit maturation.
To date, most studies of the effects of prenatal ethanol exposure on the hippocampus have used exposures which either extended throughout pregnancy or were equivalent to the third trimester of pregnancy in humans.
