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It is of major interest whether bone changes, especially proliferations, found in DIP joints in PsA can be distinguished from bone changes found in OA.
The density of nylon is less than human bone: 1.15 g/cm vs. 1.9 g/cm respectively, and can be distinguished from bone and surrounding soft tissues.
In some cases, artifacts on the x-rays caused the detection of false edges; if these can be distinguished from bone, possibly via texture analysis, these false edges can be avoided.
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However, it is important to note that spine disc degeneration can hinder the interpretation of spine BMD: osteophytes cannot be distinguished from vertebral bone mineral using BMD area measurements and may even in some cases overestimate the measurements of bone mass in the affected areas.
Within the osteochondral unit articular cartilage, cartilaginous repair tissue and bone marrow could clearly be distinguished from the subchondral bone plate and subarticular spongiosa.
In this group, graft could no longer be distinguished from the surrounding bone.
Using region-based methods, the brain tissue can be distinguished from surrounding tissues like fat, bone, and muscles.
These lesions must be distinguished from other benign and malignant bone and cartilage forming surface tumors, including periosteal chondroma and chondrosarcoma, juxtacortical chondromyxoid fibroma, and periosteal and paraosteal osteosarcoma.
However, in all cases, the biomarker contributions from local disease need to be distinguished from the contributions of normal bone and cartilage turnover; this is currently a primary limitation for all systemic (serum and urine) biomarker measures.
Although these results go along with the suspected role of melatonin on bone metabolism, the effect of pinealectomy on bone can not be distinguished from the surgical procedure only.
But bone artifacts can be distinguished from cartilage calcification because of the structure shown by DCR.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com