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Importantly, although the aim of the experiment is to compare expression levels between B and M cell types, the level of gene expression within the intact M could never be directly measured because of the stress effect of M cell isolation.
Similar(59)
Under a certain load, the number of matrix cracks and the length of interfacial debonding are directly measured because of the availability of this transparent glass composite.
PAHs cannot be directly measured in fish livers because of their rapid metabolism (Krahn et al. 1986).
However, some of the uncertainty in the estimation of the annual EFs of the living AB arises because biomass cannot be directly measured.
Overlay control must be performed on a run-to-run basis, i.e. at the end of a run when product characteristics are available because they cannot be directly measured during a run.
Because GFR cannot be directly measured in usual clinical practice, it is estimated from equations using serum creatinine, age, sex and body size [ 10].
Because latent variables cannot be directly measured and predicted, several statistical techniques were devised to approach this problem.
Values for the transgression potential, τ, remain elusive because this quantity cannot be directly measured using molecular techniques.
This is because some of these parameters may not be directly measured experimentally.
Assessment of optimal VB is difficult in clinical settings because the surrounding pressure of the balloon cannot be directly measured.
Because C. rubecula is an endoparasitoid, its developmental survival cannot be directly measured.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com