Various methods, including microwells in particular, have been developed for engineering cellular spheroids.
One-dimensional model to simulate mixing flux due to frontal displacement instability was developed for engineering applications.
For a long time, coatings such as hard nickel, hard chromium, hard alloys and hard composites have been developed for engineering applications due to the improved wear resistance.
A design support system is developed for engineering design based on the ontology which is declarative description conceptualized the world that agents (men and programs) focused on.
New computational approaches nonetheless are being developed for engineering these parts and relating their underlying DNA or amino-acid sequences to functional parameters.
Biological materials have low fracture toughness and often fail by cracking, so the knowledge which has been developed for engineering materials can usefully be applied to study the failure of bone, cartilage and many other natural materials.
In order to solve problems existing in household travel survey, such as tedious designing work of survey forms, single survey method, single function, poor pertinence of existing data statistical analysis software, and the difficulty to examine data validation, a survey data statistical analysis software named OD Star had been developed for engineering.
The goal of this paper is to show that with a good knowledge of programming languages, small software applications can be developed for specific engineering problems, in order to avoid purchasing expensive software packages.
Database has to be developed for policies, department instructions, engineering procedures, and their associated review and change documents.
More recently, methods have been developed for genetic engineering of fungi, enabling metabolic engineering of fungal species.
