Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(5)
Exact(15)
The type of smectic phase can be determined by observing 2D-SAXS patterns of a shear-aligned sample, an example of which is given in Fig. 2e.
One of the key concepts in quantum physics is entanglement, in which two or more quantum systems become so inextricably linked that their collective state can't be determined by observing each element individually.
Thus, the policy's effectiveness can be determined by observing the changes in private balance sheets, rather than any complicated calculation attributing dollars of additional private spending to dollars of government spending.
As this paper shows, behavioral complexity can be determined by observing a system's changes in kinetic energy.This research establishes a methodology for measuring complexity in dynamic systems without the requirement of system structure knowledge.
A month can be determined by observing the phases of the Moon.
Rate constants for molecules reacting with the laser cooled or sympathetically cooled ions can be determined by observing changes in the crystal structure [6 10].
Similar(45)
Academic engagement was determined by observing time-on-task during three classroom observation moments (start, midway and end observation).
This was determined by observing the blinking of an LED.
Leap years were determined by observing the maturation of the barley crop in Palestine.
Two low frequency cycles were determined by observing the stacking of the high frequency cycles.
The degree of hardness is determined by observing the comparative ease or difficulty with which one mineral is scratched by another or by a steel tool.
More suggestions(16)
be established by observing
be evaluated by observing
be measured by observing
be explained by observing
be assessed by observing
be done by observing
be improved by observing
be claimed by observing
be perceived by observing
be proven by observing
be modeled by observing
be understood by observing
be detected by observing
be relieved by observing
be determined by voting
be calculated by observing
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com