Exact(4)
The messages, X v 's, are assumed to be constant until the transmission is complete, which is why X v 's do not depend on t.
Second, in the case that the firm never refinances and the current debt level is assumed to be constant until infinity, choosing k tends to (infty), (Lambda _t^{k=infty } rightarrow tau).
That rate-of-growth will be constant until the black hole becomes quite large; only at about one billion metric tonnes will the black hole will start to grow faster than this rate, as it takes that long for its cross-section to increase.
The effective size of the Cross River population Ncrossriver_old is also assumed to be constant until Tbottleneck generations when an exponential decrease began lasting until today and finally reducing the effective population size to Ncrossriver_now.
Similar(56)
(iii) The rate of coagulation was constant until later stage.
The duo were constant until D/S ratio of 1 and decreased for higher D/S value.
This shows the interesting property that the lift is constant until the generated acoustic wave reaches the trailing edge.
Peak times used to be 1am; now it's constant until 4am or 5am for 999 – and then it spikes again in the morning for 111.
The grazing down protocol showed that the short-term herbage intake rate was constant until the depletion of 40% of the optimal pre-grazing canopy height.
Assuming implementation factors are constant until 2035, annually achievable CO2 abatement by 2035 is estimated to be 57, 11, and 10 Mt-CO2/y in Hebei, Guizhou, and Guangxi Provinces.
Total vitamin A incorporation in rotifers was constant until a threshold comprised between 226 and 327 μg total vitamin A l− 1, above which the incorporation of total vitamin A from the emulsion was maximum (806 ng total vitamin A mg DW− 1 in rotifers enriched with 327 μg total vitamin A l− 1).
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com