Morphometric variables were computed using direct, three-dimensional techniques that do not rely on assumptions about the underlying structure.
Age-adjusted prevalence was computed using direct standardization method and presented with 95% CI.
The Jacobian matrix can be computed using a standard backpropagation technique [32] that is significantly more computationally efficient than direct calculation of the Hessian matrix [33].
The permeability of the subsets before and after calibration are computed using a direct numerical simulator and compared with experimental measurements.
The bending stiffness is evaluated using a stabilized conforming nodal integration technique, and the shear and membrane terms are computed using a direct nodal integration method to eliminate the shear locking effects of very thin plates.
Age-adjusted estimates were computed using the direct method, standardized to the 2000 U.S. census population with four age groups: 12 17, 18 44, 45 64, and ≥65 years.
If an affine homography hypothesis passes the validity check, the full homography is computed using the Direct Linear Transform (DLT) algorithm proposed by Hartley [30], using all the points in the cluster.
An age-adjusted incidence rate was computed using the direct method for each particular stage group for a specific cancer site, it was then divided by the age-adjusted incidence rate for all stages combined, and the resulting proportion was converted to a percentage.
The NSNR is computed using a decision directed approach as proposed in[14].
We determined presence/absence of motifs as predefined vertebrate matrices from MatBase in a similar manner (PATSER and "-c -li -s u2" option), whereas their statistical association with mode of AR regulation (direct activation/repression) was computed using two-tail Fisher's exact test.
