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This can be calculated by replacing the time average with the ensemble average.
The inter-source outage probability for node j can be calculated by replacing Γi,j with Γj,i in (7).
Step 4. The new stego-image pixel pair can be calculated by replacing with The used equation is shown as follows: (8).
Therefore, as in the male case, the resulting equilibrium prevalences can be calculated by replacing t in equation 10 and 11 in Appendix S1 with teff.
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Note that F is calculated by replacing the CMSE ¯ i by the actual average CMSE i for the video sequence under consideration.
The SNR for the SIC scheme is calculated by replacing the E T value with the total allocated energy ∑ k = 1 K E k in the total SNR equation.
To investigate the doping effect of Ni on the electronic structures, the band structure was calculated by replacing one Ti site of TiO2 lattice with a Ni atom (Figure 9a).
The extinction coefficient of pyrrolidine substrates was calculated by replacing the pyrrolidine with dSpacer.
It is calculated by replacing the 2N i term with 5N i thus further penalising models of greater complexity.
For example, for the period 0 3 months before installation: the TDH is calculated by replacing unknown values with the known ALS (obtained from known values).
Stroop bias scores will be calculated by subtracting median RTs to probes that replace neutral pictures from median RTs to probes that replace smoking-related pictures.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
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