Sentence examples for be calculated as zero from inspiring English sources

As shown in the drawing on the top right side of Fig. 12a, when the three targets attached to the concrete piece moved down only along the vertical direction (y-axis) due to cracking, the angle of principal compressive strain would not be calculated as zero, say 25° 35° or so, which is because the angle is calculated in an average manner.

Cytokine concentrations below the level of detection were calculated as zero in the analysis.

In the SOM analysis, the peak area of such undetected metabolite was calculated as zero.

When the mechanical sensitivity of the hind paws did not differ, the mechanical withdrawal frequency was calculated as zero.

Since the uptake flux for glutamine was calculated as zero and the enzyme measurements supported the low glutaminolytic activity, we speculated whether glutamine is even dispensable for growth of CR.pIX cells.

I also get paid for "student contact" (replying to emails and attending meetings), but this is calculated as five hours for the term – that's about 12 minutes per student, over three months.

The LODs were calculated as three times the standard deviation of blank samples [32].

Based on a learner's responses, the result is calculated as four values between (+11) and (-11) indicating the preference on each of the four learning style dimensions.

A stage-wise superstructure is used to obtain feasible HEN, and the system reliability based on the number of heat exchangers in maximum irrelevant sub-network of HEN and the TAC are calculated as two objective functions.

Repeatability coefficient (RPC) was calculated as two times the standard deviation (SD) of the differences between measurements or, in case of a proportional error, as two times SD of the residuals of the linear regression in the Bland Altman plot.

The above log K°s2 at infinite dilution at 100°C is obtained by combination of log K°s0 and log β°2 of Seward [41], and the uncertainty is calculated as two standard deviations (2σ) and error propagation is taken into consideration.