Questions remain about how tree mortality varies and forest structure is altered across the disturbance gradient imposed by these fires.
Fire frequency and severity, and vegetation composition and structure have been altered across much of North America during the past century because of fire exclusion and other land management practices.
Yield and fiber quality of cotton even varies within locules in a boll, but it is not clear how yield components and quality parameters are altered across seed positions of a locule (SPL).
We introduce a method, nCOP, that considers per-individual mutational profiles within the context of protein-protein interaction networks in order to identify small connected subnetworks of genes that, while not individually frequently mutated, comprise pathways that are altered across (i.e., "cover") a large fraction of individuals.
The p53 mRNA levels are altered across developmental phases, suggesting hormonal regulation of transcription [ 27, 29].
Expression of representatives of all of these classes of enzymes are altered across the two strains, and may thereby contribute to altered drug dependence (e.g., [ 35]).
Although disruptions in gene expression may sometimes be associated with hybrid sterility [ 13, 14], little information exists on how gene expression is altered across the genome in hybrids.
In serum, only two metabolites, glucose and mannose-6-phosphate, were altered across all comparisons, including lower abundance of both metabolites in young Casp2 −/− relative to WT.
Age did not differ significantly between the groups, whereas BMI was altered across the groups, with the NOC group possessing the lowest BMI (24.9 ± 3.2 kg/m) (Table 1).
Accordingly, the knowledge that the IR-A/IR-B mRNA ratio is altered across multiple cancer indications is the foundation for continued efforts to characterize the effect of this alteration on cancer progression and therapeutic response in order to achieve the most benefit.
