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It has been shown for the mGlu5 receptor that Gq protein can be activated either by cis- or trans-activation (Brock et al. 2007).
The application describes how the Siri app could reside in the dock or in the background, and be activated either by gesture or by voice activation – a good candidate would be the "Hey, Siri" voice prompt that Apple introduced with iOS 8, which will allow phones running that OS to respond to the command when connected to power.
The computer is networked via Wi-Fi and Bluetooth and can be activated either by touching the headset or by voice commands, as in: "OK Glass, take a picture".
The Ba-form resin needs to be activated either by calcium ions present in the sample or with a calcium chloride solution added to the sample to ensure that barium ions are available for the precipitation reaction with sulphate.
Thus, the MPF in MII oocytes may be activated either by cyclin B accumulation or by Cdc2 dephosphorylation.
This pathway can be activated either by treatment with soluble FasL or by treatment with an activating Fas antibody [ 39].
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GATA-3 then activates the transcription of IL-5 and IL-13; IL-4 production requires the activation of c-Maf [ 15], which is activated either by GATA-3 or by the TCR signal itself.
The template minerals are activated, either by thermal or mechanical treatment, and selectively leached with acid to remove the octahedrally-coordinated component, or with alkali to remove the tetrahedral (silica) component.
Caspases, the effector proteases are activated either by the binding of death ligand to the receptors or by the release of pro-apoptotic factors from the mitochondria [9].
These immune responses are activated either by receptors that recognize pathogen associated molecular patterns (PAMPs), or via direct or indirect recognition of pathogen effectors by cognate resistance (R) proteins [3].
Taken together, the results in Figures 6 and 7 show that infected and sheared monocytes adhere to endothelial cells are activated either by recombinant TNF-α, or cytokines released from infected monocytes, under flow conditions.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com