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Smoking could be a major confounder.
This can be a major confounder in the evaluation of cancer screening.
This finding suggests that cardiac function may be a major confounder for fluid overload leading to excess ECF.
This in itself would be a major confounder as a woman who was already sub-fertile may have an increased risk of sub-fertility in the future.
As smoking is very strongly associated with COPD and risk of MI, it is likely to be a major confounder in all studies investigating this association.
As concern about low-dose aspirin or NSAIDs might be a major confounder in our study, we conducted an additional analysis to investigate the effect of concomitant use of TZDs and low-dose aspirin or NSAIDs.
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In microbiome research, many confounding factors need to be controlled for — for example, diet is a major confounder that can affect both gut microbiota and obesity.
The balance of each infection relative to the other concomitant infections is a major confounder that has been under-studied.
There are, however, two main reasons why this was unlikely to have been a major confounder in our study.
Population structure is a major confounder for genome-wide association analyses in the HMDP.
Depression was a major confounder and may have important implications for future trials on painful DPN.
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