Signal s(k) is a binary sequence of independent distribution {±1}.
where α is a binary sequence which controls the statistical properties of the PA input signals, and consequently the trade-off between efficiency and linearity.
An N-bit pseudo-random binary sequence (PRBS) is a binary sequence and random in a sense that the value of any element is independent of all other elements' values, similar to real random sequences, and pseudo because it starts to repeat itself after every N elements.
The repeat annotation is a binary sequence r1 … r t, where r i = 1 if the state s i generating the i-th column is one of the states in the repeat submodels.
Each state is characterized by a multivariate normal distribution (defined by means μ k and covariance matrix Σ k ) and a state time course, which is a binary sequence that indicates the points in time at which the state is active.
Let [s 0,s 1,⋯,s N−1] be a binary information sequence, s k ∈{0,1}.
In this paper, we assume that the transmitter is sending a binary sequence of codewords and using a binary phase shift keying (BPSK) modulation, i.e. let +1 and −1 be the modulated symbols of 0 and 1.
The text editor is expecting a binary sequence representing characters in the ASCII format, The American Standard Code for Information Interchange.
As a matter of fact, the JPEG bit-stream is also a binary sequence and thus converts into a JPEG file when writing to a file byte by byte.
Let x={ x1, x2,…, x i,… x N } be a binary vector representing the sequence of vaccine schedule where x i = 0/1 means respectively administration/no administration of the same quantity of vaccine at time t i.
