In the second stage, peasant associations (PAs) of each district were systematically categorized under agro-pastoral and pastoral on the basis of livelihood system obtained from a reconnaissance survey and discussions with district level pastoral development government offices.
(e) Research on innovative uses of P. juliflora that are socially acceptable and suited to the Afar region and people, for example, on the possible use of P. juliflora pods as a source of human nutritious foods, medicinal uses and as the basis of livelihood diversification, based on the experience from other countries. .
Small-scale enterprises have an important role in almost all sectors – agriculture, animal husbandry, fisheries, forestry, industry, services, etc. – and in some countries they form the basis of livelihoods for most of the population.
Bedouin tribes have traditionally been classified according to the animal species that are the basis of their livelihood.
This was a sign to the Maimon family to move again, this time to Palestine, which was in a depressed economic state and could not offer them the basis of a livelihood.
In the second stage, peasant associations (PAs) in each district were systematically categorized into agro-pastoral and pastoral on the basis of their livelihood system, as determined from a reconnaissance survey and discussions with district-level pastoral development government offices.
Even after coming out of displacement that came about due to ensuing conflicts and wars, most people in the study population were still mourning the loss of their property which had always been a basis of their livelihood.
Farms of 20-30 arees are common in other developing countries (e.g. Mekong delta of Viet Nam) owned by local people as the basis of their livelihood.
This kind of collaboration is key to securing the region's landscapes for people and their livestock, and wildlife tourism, which collectively are not only the basis of rural livelihoods but underpin billions of dollars in economic value to communities, governments, and businesses in Kenya and Tanzania.
Such practices deprive local people from the land and resources that constitute the basis of their livelihoods.
The change in land use when oil palm was introduced affected the environmental conditions of the neighbouring communities' territories, so putting at risk the traditional land uses that constituted the basis of the livelihoods of those communities not incorporated into 'productive alliances'.
