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A series of studies using emotional cognition paradigms have shown that SSRI antidepressants produce changes in emotional processing modifying the recognition of all basic emotions such as happiness, sadness, fear, disgust, and surprise (Browning et al. 2007; Harmer et al. 2003, 2004, 2008, 2011) in healthy volunteers and depressive subjects (Harmer et al. 2009).
Like "spaghetti westerns", Hong Kong action movies travel well because their common currency is basic emotions such as fear, anger, joy and sorrow.
Existing studies have mainly focused on the effect of only a few basic emotions, such as happiness and frustration, on human performance.
A discrete space allows the assessment of a few basic emotions such as happiness and sadness and is more suitable for unimodal systems [7].
Furthermore, it is emphasized that this specific emotion is generally not categorized as one of the basic emotions such as happiness, anger, or sadness, which even a newborn can experience.
In addition to reviewing some of the human perceptual theories underlying graphical interfaces for information visualization systems, Schmidt and Stock (2009) applied a similar method of using tags to express basic emotions such as anger, disgust, fear, happiness and sadness in images.
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"A basic emotion such as fear can be described as an abstract feeling or as a tangible molecule of the hormone adrenaline," writes Deepak Chopra in Ageless Body, Timeless Mind.
Today, an emerging category of AI artificial emotional intelligence, or emotion AI is focused on developing algorithms that can identify not only basic human emotions such as happiness, sadness, and anger but also more complex cognitive states such as fatigue, attention, interest, confusion, distraction, and more.
These higher order affective dimensions were found to map onto brain systems shared with more basic, nonmusical emotions, such as reward and sadness.
Face photographs were obtained from the Ekman face database: these were standard sized, black and white, still photographs that included basic facial emotions such as neutral, disgust, fear, and happiness etc.
In contrast, basic or "gut" emotions, such as pure disgust or pure fear, are all about you—and your immediate visceral reactions.
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