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The basic concept has been proven.
The basic concept has been demonstrated.
While the basic concept has been demonstrated, further optimization would be required to achieve a useful combination of photovoltaic properties.
This basic concept has been used to explain the damage in the tension tension and tension compression regime in a self-consistent manner.
Although such a basic concept has been known for half a century, recent progresses have challenged the conventional understanding of the polymer shape memory effect and significantly expanded the practical potential of SMPs.
This article presents SAWdoubler, a package for counting the total number ZN of self-avoiding walks (SAWs) on a regular lattice by the length-doubling method, of which the basic concept has been published previously by us.
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Since then many additions to and modifications of the basic concept have been suggested.
Given the frequency of gaps present in these data sets, basic concepts have been developed to cope with missing data points.
Because of this, the method runs the risk to be rejected, or else, its more widespread application will be postponed until essential details concerning the basic concepts have been elucidated.
As noted earlier, the basic concepts have been described and structured for classroom use in a textbook-style essay, "The Evolution of Morality" (Allchin 2009b).
Two basic concepts have been established for predicting additive joint effects based on the known toxicity of the individual mixture components: the concept of concentration addition (CA) for mixtures of substances with similar modes of actions and the concept of independent action (IA, also called response addition) for mixtures of substances with dissimilar modes of action [7, 10, 11].
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