Sentence examples for baseline activity of the from inspiring English sources

Cocaine-dependent individuals also showed reduced baseline activity of the OFC (Volkow et al., 1992) and reduced activation of the ACC during a go/no go task, and this correlated with difficulty in inhibiting the pre-potent response (Kaufman et al., 2003; Hester & Garavan, 2004).

Furthermore, the baseline activity of the antioxidant enzymes differed significantly between the 2 strains3.

Finally, the distinct effects of tDCS in the "hot" cognition task for healthy and depressed participants are indicative that tDCS outcomes are also regulated by differences in baseline activity of the stimulated network.

In contrast to task-related increases of brain activation in functional networks, usually the focus of neuroimaging research, RSNs have been characterized as functionally distinct networks that represent the baseline activity of the human brain in the absence of stimulated neuronal activity (e.g. [1] [5]).

This observation is consistent with previous results showing Hes7 inhibits Hes7 promoter activity induced by Notch signaling but it does not effectively inhibit the baseline activity of the Hes7 promoter [20], which is periodically suppressed by Hes7 itself in the mouse PSM.

The baseline activity of the optic lobes remained elevated throughout the competing motion stimulation, and showed little change when finally, after a further 190 ms, the fly chose the left stimulus (by beginning to restrict its torque response to left, Fig. 5D).

The differential coding of positive and negative values by DA neurons is evident in all the studies of the phasic DA signal, and can be regarded as an inevitable consequence of the low baseline activity of these neurons.

The authors postulated that regularly repeated ice-cold water baths can help the human organism to adapt to oxidative stress; therefore, the baseline activities of the enzymes were higher in the winter swimmers [ 6].

The average level of reward or punishment the mice received also affected the baseline activity of many of the serotonergic neurons; this effect lasted for several minutes.

As for quantitative analysis of evoked activation in image frames, the mean and standard deviation of the baseline activity of each pixel across the 50 frames preceding photostimulation was first calculated, and then activated pixels were measured.

Upon stimulation of mouse macrophages, the levels of IκBα, which inhibits NF-κB, fell but low pH prevented its later increase, which normally restores the baseline activity of NF-κB, even though the levels of mRNA for IκBα were increased.