To deal with this problem, the developers proposed recoding these values into T-scores, a transformation that is based upon norm values.
The means ± SDs for physical measures (vital signs, nasal lavage, salivary measures, and pulmonary function) over time are given in Table 4. Results of pulmonary function studies are presented as percentage of predicted values based upon population norms.
HATCH: But based upon race-norming.
In the first part of the paper, different SDA formulations (denoted as SOS, KOS and SKON) are assessed numerically based upon different error norms including a norm to evaluate the variational consistency of SDA elements.
As NUS is solely based upon users' channel norms and the Gaussian distributed vectors have independent norms and directions, the directional properties of these vectors are as if they are randomly selected.
Unlike Evolutionary Algorithms, Emergent Institutions are based upon (implicit) social norms and reputation.
Therefore, it can be seen that moral values and the ethical propriety of an action being right or wrong is based upon the moral norms of the society in which the action occurs.
In fact, the larger the corporation, the more important it is that they develop a culture of ethical behavior based upon solid moral norms.
The new index is based upon the Hankel norm of the SISO elementary subsystems built from the original MIMO system.
A novel training algorithm for the PID controller gain initialization based upon the minimum norm least square solution is proposed.
