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The assessment of pain was based on visual analog scale (vas).
The main outcome measures were the symptoms of emotional distress based on visual analog sales and the secondary outcome measures were the heart rate variability and breath rate, recorded using a polygraph.
Similar(58)
The different flow regimes are determined based on visual observations.
Locations were based on visual observation.
The majority were presented as ordinal Likert scales but one tool was based on a visual analog scale [ 11].
The dosage was adjusted to reach adequate analgesia, based on a visual analog scale.
The PGA was based on a visual analog scale ranging from 0 (no disease activity) to 3 (severe disease activity).
The orthopedic examination comprised assessment of pain, based on the visual analog scale and the patient's subjective assessment of stability.
In one study, mean procedural pain scores for the cheek, submental, and submandibular regions were 5.68, 6.09, and 6.53, respectively, based on a visual analog scale from 0 (no pain) to 10 (maximal pain).
It also demonstrated the potential ability for a patient to be able to better tolerate the pain of the biopsy based on the visual analog scale (VAS) pain reduction seen with the powered system [ 3].
All patients were informed preoperatively by the nurse about pain assessment using a numeric rating scale (NRS): 0 = no pain and 10 = worst imaginable pain, based on the visual analog scale.
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