Results based on these alternative null distributions are shown in supplementary figure S5, Supplementary Material online.
The pool of the ITS PCR RFLP data was used to construct an UPGMA dendrogram of genetic similarity among the 30 Fagaceae species under study in order to estimate their phylogenetic relationships based on these alternative co-dominant markers (Fig. 1).
Based on these findings, alternative, azacitidine-incorporating treatments for AML in elderly patients have been studied.
Based on these tests, alternative hypotheses assuming the monophyly of Malagasy + Indo/Sri Lankan cichlids (constraint 1), Old World cichlids (constraint 2), and African + Indo/Sri Lankan cichlids (constraint 3) are all very unlikely (Table 4).
More specifically, we will consider a well-known bioethanol production route, analyze it with respect to cost, operation and sustainability, and based on these, generate new alternatives with respect to waste reduction (water) and efficient downstream separation.
Based on these predecessors, three alternatives explaining the evolution and distribution of trpB species starting from the last universal common ancestor (LUCA) of bacteria and archaea were deduced.
Based on these findings, an alternative bone anchor design is presented and experimentally validated.
The importance of amides has promoted the development of new protocols and reagents based on these approaches and alternative methods for amide bond formation [13 16].
Based on these observations, an alternative scenario of plasticity-generated, hydrogen-stabilized vacancy damage accumulation and nanovoid coalescence as the failure pathway for hydrogen embrittlement is proposed.
Based on these requirements, an alternative states approach is more difficult to implement than current generic approaches to IAP management, e.g. herbicides, and may require more effort, money and resources in the short term.
