Individual strains produce only subsets of toxins and are classically divided into five toxinotypes (A E) based on their ability to synthesize Alpha, Beta, Epsilon and Iota toxins [1].
Based on their roles in synthesizing or neutralizing toxic metabolites, many CYPs are hypothesized to have evolved through the chemical warfare waged among plants, animals, insects, and microbes [ 2, 4].
The RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) Ser2P and Ser5P antigens were synthesized based on their specific sequences, Ser2P: SPTSPSYSphPTSPSYSPTSPS and Ser5P: SPTSPSYSPTSphPSYSPTSPS (Sigma-Aldrich).
Over the past decade, a number of HDAC inhibitors have been rationally designed and synthesized based on their chemical structures and divided into four groups: hydroxamic acids, cyclic tetrapeptides, short-chain fatty acids, and benzamides [ 5].
Several antibodies have been discovered throughout the years, and many researchers believe that the life expectancy could be prolonged if some drugs could be synthesized based on their expression.
Another is from the analyst who usually offers opinion based on what they see and synthesize it based on their own experiences.
Fig. 1 Screening of fungal strains based on their ability to produce FFase and synthesize FOS. a Detection of glucose released from sucrose around the fungal colonies grown in the CD plate by a glucose oxidase peroxidase coupled reaction.
Figure 4 DSSCs based on directly synthesized and transferred ZnO nanowires.
Realistic hurricane-wind and storm surge representations, required for the hindcast model, are based on information synthesized from modern storm data.
