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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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based on the 2nd

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "based on the 2nd" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to something that is derived from or influenced by the second item in a list or sequence. Example: "The decision was made based on the 2nd recommendation from the committee."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

10 human-written examples

Other abbreviations as in Tables  1 and 2 In the discovery stage, TW samples from 157 NPC patients and 319 controls recruited from Guangdong Province were genotyped based on the 2nd exon sequence of RPMS1 (DaTable1; Table  1).

Specifically, compared with trees based on the 2nd (Additional file 5 B) and 3rd codon positions (Additional file 5 C) as well as the entire codons (Fig.  4), the tree based on the 1st codon position (Additional file 5 A) placed F. bidentis at the base of F. kochiana and F. vaginata but with a low bootstrap score of 52.

According to the Norwegian manual, the cut-off is primarily based on the 2nd percentile [ 18].

Skewness (skew): Skewness describes the asymmetry of the probability distribution of tree diameters about the mean, calculated as Pearson's moment coefficient of skewness (Eq 6) which is based on the 2nd and 3rd moments.

Diagnosis of other concomitant headache syndromes was based on the 2nd Edition of The International Headache Classification (ICHD-II) criteria [8].

The diagnosis was initially based on the 2nd edition of the International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD-2) [10], but from June 2013 the diagnosis was based on the beta-version of ICHD-3 [1].

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

50 human-written examples

'She does one story called 'The 12 Days of Diving,' based on 'The 12 Days of Christmas,' Ms. Pappalardi said.

News & Media

The New York Times

Based on the 1984-96 data, Bruce Willis was a loser.

News & Media

The New York Times

The G37, a coupe based on the G35 sedan, is far more distinctive than that.

News & Media

The New York Times

A prediction about GCSEs is made based on the KS2 results of the cohort in question.

News & Media

The Guardian

The problem affects servers based on the 1-gigahertz chip only in certain highly specific situations.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "based on the 2nd", ensure that there is a clear and explicit reference to what the '2nd' refers to within your text to avoid ambiguity. For example, "The conclusion was "based on the 2nd" chapter of the report."

Common error

Avoid using "based on the 2nd" without clearly establishing what the '2nd' item or concept is in your writing. Lack of context can confuse the reader and diminish the clarity of your statement.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.3/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "based on the 2nd" functions as a prepositional phrase that typically modifies a noun or verb. Ludwig AI confirms its function by showing its use in contexts where something is derived or predicated upon a secondary element. It establishes a relationship of dependence or derivation.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

67%

News & Media

33%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "based on the 2nd" is a grammatically sound prepositional phrase used to indicate that something is derived or influenced by a secondary element. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness. While uncommon, it's usage spans across science and news, requiring a clear contextual reference to the '2nd' element to avoid ambiguity. For variety, consider alternatives like "derived from the 2nd" or "dependent on the 2nd". The phrase's formality is generally neutral to formal, making it suitable for a range of professional and technical writing contexts.

FAQs

How can I use "based on the 2nd" in a sentence?

Use "based on the 2nd" to indicate that something is derived from, influenced by, or reliant upon the second item in a sequence or set of criteria. For instance, "The revised plan is "based on the 2nd" proposal submitted." Ensure the '2nd' is clearly defined.

What is a synonym for "based on the 2nd"?

Alternatives include "derived from the 2nd", "according to the 2nd", or "dependent on the 2nd", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is it correct to say "based off the 2nd" instead of "based on the 2nd"?

While "based off" is sometimes used informally, "based on" is generally considered more grammatically correct and appropriate for formal writing. Therefore, it's preferable to use "based on".

What's the difference between "based on the 2nd" and "based on the second"?

Both phrases convey the same meaning, but "based on the 2nd" uses the numerical form, which is common in technical or structured contexts, while "based on the second" uses the written-out ordinal form, which is generally preferred in more descriptive or narrative writing.

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Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.3/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: