CT is based on scattering and absorbing of X-ray beams while passing through the tissues; CT has a great anatomical discrimination (spatial resolution 5 mm, Figure 1) but rather a limited soft tissues contrast.
Experimental results on the two sets of SAR data indicate that the proposed method has better performance than traditional decompositions based on scattering mechanisms in the classification of SAR images.
In many SNP genotyping assays, the genotype assignment is based on scatter plots of signals corresponding to the two SNP alleles.
Uncertainty quantification with confidence and prediction intervals of the frequentist approach is compared with that based on scatter plots and bands of fitted envelopes of the Bayesian approach.
Cell debris and dead cells were excluded from the analysis based on scatter signals and use of Fixable Blue or Green Live/Dead Cell Stain Kit (Invitrogen, Grand Island, NY, USA).
Genotypes were assigned based on scatter plots with the logarithm of the sum of both fluorescence signals (SignalAllele1+SignalAllele2) plotted on the y-axis, and the fluorescence signal fraction, obtained by dividing the fluorescence signals from one allele by the sum of the fluorescence signal from both SNP alleles (SignalAllele2/ (SignalAllele1+SignalAllele2), on the x-axis [ 11].
Carazo et al. (2010) Selection and scheduling of project portfolios from a set of candidate projects A multi-objective binary programming model using a metaheuristic procedure based on Scatter Search Only works for a pool of known projects.
Raman spectroscopy is an optical technique based on inelastic scattering of laser photons by molecular vibrations of cellular molecules and can be used to provide chemical fingerprints of cells or organelles without fixation, lysis or use of labels and other contrast enhancing chemicals.
Conversion from light to the SPP modes and vice versa can also be done by employing fluorescent molecules [10, 11], and one of the most powerful techniques of the SPPs propagation imaging is also based on the scattering of the SPPs into photons that excite fluorescent molecules (or direct excitation of the molecules by SPPs) [12].
In the nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA) method, the particle sizing system is based on the scattering of light, where all visible particles in the sample and each separate light scattering center are seen as an individual particle during filming.
