We also computed inflated standard errors for outcome data from cluster-randomised controlled trials based on reported test statistics (f values, t values or P values) and used these data in all statistical analyses.
For the standard deviation of CD4 counts at baseline and follow-up, we assumed σ1 = σ2 = 175 and 225cells/mm based on reported values for several trial populations receiving HAART in Brazil and the United States [ 12, 15].
Many preventive programmes and randomised controlled trials based on reported risk factors have been conducted and evaluated over the years [ 1, 11, 12].
The dosing and scheduling were based on previously reported trials on recurrent GBM and other non-GBM malignancies.
The articles addressing the trial closure in Cameroon were somewhat different and were largely based on reports of trial misconduct, in the context of inadequate informed consent, inadequate access to counseling and inadequate access to male and female condoms.
Current treatment guidelines for CL are based on poorly designed and reported trials.
However, based on reports from therapeutic trials to date, there is little reason to expect a large effect of treatment on symptoms (Donta 2004; Wessely 2004).
This estimate is based on three, poorly reported trials (follow-up period: 3 to 5 months) involving 198 participants.
China's crackdown on Uyghurs in Ghulja after the 1997 incident utilized arbitrary imprisonment, torture in detention, and unfair trials, based on reports from human rights groups; and several Uyghurs were executed for their alleged role in the protests.
Norman Mailer!" - and he had a point: Mailer's prose is plainer-dealing, leaner, rougher-edged, but the "saturation reporting" method based on police reports, trial transcripts, tape-recorded interviews with friends and family and so on, is essentially the same.
