Sentence examples for based on offspring from inspiring English sources

Despite the importance of understanding the long-term outcome for children of alcohol dependent (AD) women, the available literature is largely based on offspring of AD fathers and few have utilized prospective designs that include child, adolescent and young adult assessments.

Genetic map based on offspring from family 1.

Genetic map based on offspring of family 2. Additional file 5: Data S1.

Mother-tree breeding values (based on offspring performance) for each trait were computed from the heritability of the trait and the BLUPs estimated in the experiments [ 45, 46].

Current information was assumed to be sufficient for the test when the effective daughter contribution (EDC) [ 27] based on offspring performances was equal to at least 20.

Findings based on offspring heterozygosity (IR) and based on relatedness between pair members (r) provided a quite different picture, which might appear puzzling.

To help disentangle offspring-mediated gene effects from those that are maternally-mediated, powerful analytic tools have been devised based on offspring-parent triads.

Lastly, our analyses are based on offspring-parent regressions, which are known to result in higher heritabilities on average than more recently adopted animal models [35], largely due to higher precision in repeat measurements of traits adopted in animal models.

Fourth, he included Vireo olivaceus although the mutation rate estimate was based on one single offspring!

The first step estimated the haplotype probabilities for the sires based on the offspring genotypes and population allelic frequencies while the second step estimated the offspring-haplotype probabilities based on the sire probabilities and population frequencies.

To infer genomic imprinting using such data sets, a multi-hierachical mixture model can be derived to estimate the missing parental genotypes based on observed offspring genotypes.