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Bio-inspired non-precious-metal catalysts based on iron and cobalt porphyrins are promising alternatives to replace costly platinum-based catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in fuel cells.
Steels are the most important engineering materials and cover a wide range of alloys based on iron and carbon.
The study revealed the complex relationships between the soil properties and the VNIR-SWIR soil spectra, which were caused by the spectral influence of the soils' grain coatings (based on iron and clay minerals).
Hematite and gadolinium ferrite were detected for all fresh catalysts based on iron and gadolinium while magnetite and iron carbides and gadolinium oxide were found for the spent ones.
Ultraviolet photons of KrF laser (248 nm) was used for the synthesis of nanometric films based on iron and chromium oxides (Fe2O3 − X (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) and Cr3 − X O3 − Y (0 ≤ x ≤ 2; 0 ≤ y ≤ 2)) with variable thickness, stoichiometry, and electrical properties.
Shortly thereafter, in 1908, cheaper catalysts based on iron and iron oxides were introduced by the same group for the first pilot plants, removing the need for the expensive and rare osmium.
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These findings demonstrated the feasibility of establishing an efficient EF system with a simple and cost-effective integrated cathode based on iron immobilization and rotating GDE for environmental remediation.
The formed gel based on iron oxide and silica was dried at room temperature.
Hydrogenases, widespread in the microbial world, are finely tuned for these reactions, and use active sites based on iron, or nickel and iron.
We review here the synthetic strategies employed in a continuous effort to obtain new and potentially magnetically interesting dinuclear molecules based on iron, manganese, chromium, and cobalt metal ions.
The most successful nanoparticle platform for in vivo imaging to date has been based on iron oxide materials, and in particular superparamagnetic iron oxide NPs (SPIOs).
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