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Duplicate samples identified based on genotype identity by Pomilla (2005), were removed from the final analysis.
Further quality control procedures on the samples, such as estimation of sample gender based on X chromosome genotypes and identification of duplicated samples based on genotype identity, resulted in 39 samples out of 1,342 being discarded.
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Pairwise identity-by-descent metrics were estimated based on genotype data from our two study samples and six HapMap populations.
Assignment to each experimental group was based on genotype.
Residue numbering is based on genotype D. Asterisk indicates highly conserved residues among genotypes.
Animals were used based on genotypes.
In this study, we discuss treatment strategies based on genotypes.
Screening panels based on genotyping platforms, such as OncoCarta?
Orthology helps to transfer phenotype information based on genotypes.
It is based on genotyping case control samples using a custom iSelect SNP genotyping array (iCOGS).
Representative sequences of the H5N1 viruses belonging to the Z genotype were selected from the GenBank based on sequence identity (100% identical sequences were excluded) and including wherever possible isolates whose whole genomes were available.
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