Generally, estimating emotions of people is based on expressed information such as facial expression, eye-gazing direction and behaviors that are observable by the robot.
Since Affymetrix 3' expression arrays were designed based on expressed sequence tags, many probesets map to intergenic regions downstream of genes.
While studies to characterize the overall gene expression of parasitic nematodes based on expressed sequence tags (ESTs) have become relatively common in recent years [e.g., [ 23- 32]], very few reports dealt specifically with ESTs of genes that code for secretory proteins [ 13, 33, 34], and none combined expression analyses of all genes with detailed sequence mining approaches.
However, no previous reports have examined expression differences between a fungus containing a mycovirus and an infected parent, aside from two papers that used microarray cDNA chips based on expressed sequence tags to examine fungal host gene expression upon mycovirus infection [ 28, 29].
AP2/ERF transcription factor expression levels exhibited differences among six tissue types based on expressed sequence tags (ESTs).
The tissue expression distribution of X. tropicalis GPCRs was investigated based on expressed sequence tag (EST) data.
Furthermore, the phenotypic and genetic correlations between growth and size-related traits at early juvenile life stages and migratory propensity at later life stages support the possibility that one could predict the life history trajectory of an individual based on expressed phenotypic traits during juvenile development in this population.
AP2/ERF transcription factor expression levels exhibited differences in response to varying abiotic stresses based on expressed sequence tags (ESTs).
Primers were designed based on expressed sequence tags (ESTs) from a P. monodon cephalothorax cDNA library to amplify 100 300 bp products.
In the retrospective approach, the generation process is based on expressed customer needs and extant market relations; the dissemination is based on formal mechanisms; the use process is more instrumental.
In this study, novel TRAP markers based on expressed sequence tag (EST) and resistance gene analog (RGAs) were developed and applied to the genetic diversity analysis of radish genotypes.
