The Citizens United ruling, by contrast, is based on no evidentiary record at all.
"So we started saying to ourselves, 'Let's be more aggressive here.' " The city's Law Department directed its staff to identify civil-rights lawsuits that it believed were based on weak evidentiary or legal grounds, city lawyers said.
"This case is referred to the United States Attorney for investigation of possible theft of trade secrets based on the evidentiary record supplied thus far concerning plaintiff Waymo LLC's claims for trade secret misappropriation.
One referee commented that your mechanistic analysis of Spartin is interesting but based on two evidentiary leaps.
The reliability and validity of interpretations based on the CAT have strong evidentiary support (Tennessee Technological University, 2010; Stein and Haynes, 2011; Stein et al., 2007, 2010).
Selection of the types of evidence (12 rows of the QM, each representing a research field, such as clinical research, health economics, epidemiology, pathology) for inclusion in the QM was based on an analysis of current evidentiary requirements of over 20 decisionmaking bodies worldwide [ 24- 28, 30- 40, 42- 44, 76] ensuring that all essential requirements were covered.
Currently, these quality of partnership standards are based on practice-based knowledge and there is a lack of an evidentiary base of how they relate to effectiveness.
The uncertainty is primarily based on studies containing moderate to low evidentiary value or insufficient numbers of tested individuals, resulting in a low degree of confidence that results could be extrapolated to the target population.
As Sharkey notes, broken-windows policing was based on a theory that was offered without any real evidentiary basis, and published in The Atlantic, not in a peer-reviewed journal.
This information could permit assessors to down- or up-weight results (qualitatively or quantitatively) based on differences (or similarities) in the particle composition between the target and evidentiary populations.
