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These categories were chosen based on definitions used in a previous systematic review.14 The second subgroup analysis compared studies based on the quality of study methodology.
This is based on definitions used in another study of manual therapy and exercise in hip OA [ 47].
Published rates of SCD among the ESRD populations vary greatly based on definitions used to define it [ 3].
All the measures in our study were dichotomized based on definitions used in previous studies [ 4, 14, 24].
Age 13 was chosen for this study based on definitions used by the United States' Centers for Disease Control CDCC) [ 30].
We assigned ICU model structure based on definitions used in a recent systematic review of physician staffing patterns [ 4], but our assignment of ICU staffing model could have been in error.
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One study, which used two different definitions of diabetic ketoacidosis on the same cohort of children (pH <7.3 alone or combined with bicarbonate <15 mmol/L), 21 found an increased frequency of diabetic ketoacidosis when the definition based on pH alone was used (22.4% compared with 18.1%) but found no differences in the other conclusions based on definition used.
Population: patients with peri-implant mucositis and peri-implantitis based on case definitions used in respective publications.
Secondary outcomes included changes in marginal bone levels, immunological/microbiological parameters and the resolution of peri-implant diseases, based on case definitions used in respective publications.
Outcome definitions will be based on the definitions used in the included studies.
To classify the potential for identification/recruitment bias resulting from lack of blinding of those identifying or recruiting potential participants, we used a graphical aid previously published [ 27], based on the definitions used by Eldridge et al. [ 4].
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com