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Using the hypersingular integral equation method based on body force method, a planar crack meeting the interface in a three-dimensional dissimilar materials is analyzed.
Using the hypersingular integral equation method based on body force method, a planar crack in a three-dimensional transversely isotropic piezoelectric solid under mechanical and electrical loads is analyzed.
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The ability to maintain body balance depends on complex organization which is developed with sensory inputs and is based on body geometry (segmental organization), kinetics (ground force reaction), and body orientation and vertical perception (subjective verticality) cues [ 1].
The mesh is then refined based on body curvature.
A method based on the virtual body force is proposed to impose Reynolds-averaged velocity fields near the outlet of the LES region in order to take downstream flow effects computed by the RANS model into account and dissipate the excessive turbulent fluctuations.
Therefore, we propose a coupling concept for slender bodies and fluid flows that is based on drag force and heat exchange models.
Rather than calculating the surface pressure upon the solid body, we evaluate the net force and torque based on a volume force formulation.
Therefore, we conclude that whole-body tactile sensing capability with a soft material can be realized by using compensation based on external force and displacement characteristics.
During the simulation, the force fields are based on the Dreiding force field, and chlorite is supposed to be a rigid body.
Specifications of the coil which is placed outside the body are derived based on this required force.
Tyranny — based on military force — inevitably created enemies.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com