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Furthermore, χ2 based measures of association are not directly comparable between analyses, nor interpretable in a probabilistic sense [e.g. [ 57- 60]].
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The Phi coefficient [ 39], a chi-square based measure of association, measures the degree of the association between two binary variables.
Other studies have reported the association between clinically based measures of lung function with arriving on 9/11/2001 among rescue workers up to 6 years after 9/11/2001 (Aldrich et al. 2010; Wisnivesky et al. 2011) and between dust or odor present more than 3 months with lower respiratory symptoms 2 years after 9/11/2001 among residents in lower Manhattan (Lin et al. 2010; Reibman et al. 2005).
Other studies have shown, however, that migration does not fully explain the association between improvements in area based measures of prosperity and improvements in health.
First, we used nationally representative data drawn from the NHANES surveys, yielding population-based measures of association that are generalizable to the general population, including racial and ethnic minorities.
For simplicity, all ratio-based measures of association in this meta-analysis are referred to as relative risk.
Ratio-based measures of association (prevalence ratios, risk or rate ratios, or odds ratios) and the corresponding 95% confidence intervals were also abstracted from the original articles.
Other methods are based on measures of association (index of dissimilarity, slope index of inequality) [ 26].
Programs calculate the degree of association between terms based on measures of association, which, in our study, refers to the value of Mutual Information MII).
However, such proposals are based on measures of association that neglect individual heterogeneity around group averages and thereby the discriminatory accuracy (DA) of the categories used (i.e. their ability to discriminate the individuals with poor and good SRH, respectively).
Compared to asset based measures, education and financial measures, the association of suicide/attempted suicide with occupation and income were inconsistent in the reasonable/high quality studies.
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