Sentence examples for based devices have been from inspiring English sources
Many nanowire based devices have been demonstrated, including nanowire diodes [3], photodiodes [4], single-electron transistors [5], and field-effect transistors [6, 7].
Recently, microfluidic chip based devices have been increasingly heralded as robust techniques for genomic diagnosis, holding promises to profile tumor genomic sequences and interpret the implication of such sequences in e.g. cancer origin, or progression.
However, to date, the efficiencies of nanoparticulate-based devices have been inferior to that of the corresponding bulk-heterojunction devices.
This chapter discusses the limitations of traditional electric technologies for studying and modifying biological systems, and explains how nanowire-based devices have been created in order to overcome these difficulties.
Although similar inertia-based devices have been successfully used for vibration mitigation of motor vehicles and optical tables, there are only a few studies that investigated their application in building structures.
Nanowire-based devices have been highly pursued for decades stimulated by their rapid expanding impact in nanotechnology.
Drawbacks related to the limited functional lifetimes of titanium-based devices have been proposed to be solved using nanostructured materials [4].
Photonic crystal (PC -based devices have been widely used since 1990s, while PC -basedst steppedevicesthaveesearch area of nanofluidic.
The Cu microwire-based devices have been reported such as piezoelectric nanogenerator, dye-sensitized solar cells, and directional gas collection/transportation [24 26].
Moreover, consistent and rapid improvements in both device function and efficiency of organic-based devices have been promising in realizing "completely organic" (i.e., inorganic less) solutions [6].
