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Thus, the reduction in kill zone size is due to changes in the host's chromosomal DNA and/or nonsequence based changes in the colicin plasmid.
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There has been a broadly based change in the pricing climate, said Mr King.
Haig and Hurst [78] calculated the average effect of changing a codon by a single base for all possible single-base changes in the genetic code and for changes in the first, second, or third codon positions separately.
Based upon relative magnitudes of structural resource cost parameters, we argue that retail lending becomes considerably less responsive to exogenous monetary base changes in the post-October 2008 regime of positive excess reserves and virtually zero wholesale lending.
Compensatory base changes in the ITS2 region for Rhizopus species were calculated using the ITS2 Database and the programs 4Sale and CBCAnalyzer [74], [75], [76], [77].
All amino acid substitutions were generated by a one-step reverse cyclic PCR method using the appropriate base changes in the synthetic oligonucleotides [29].
Even though the base changes in the M9 sequence have not been previously observed, they fit the definition of true mutations, that is changes that do not alter the baseline HVI∞ sequence.
Such tags harboring homopolymer stretches frequently carry similar sequences with one or two base changes in the original SuperSAGE data, while such variant sequences were not observed in HT-SuperSAGE (Table S4).
All cases with base changes in the hotspot region (codon 12) were judged as variant-positive.
Mutation of SSR mainly came from base changes in the flanking sequence and repeat region.
Compensatory base changes in the ITS2 secondary structure or in pseudoknots were absent when closely related species were assessed.
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