Sentence examples for base fluid such as from inspiring English sources

The nanofluid was produced by suspending metal or metal oxide nanoparticles in a base fluid such as water.

A nanofluid is a mixture of a small quantity of conducting nanoparticles suspended in a base fluid, such as water.

Nanofluids are prepared by distributing a nanoparticle through a base fluid such as water, ethylene glycol or oils.

The VES solutions consist of low concentrations of a surfactant and a co-solute in base fluid such as water or brine.

Physical mechanisms responsible for the slip velocity between the nanoparticles and the base fluid, such as Brownian motion and thermophoresis, are accounted for in the model.

Nanofluids are created by dispersing nanometer-sized particles (<100 nm) in a base fluid such as water, ethylene-glycol, or propylene-glycol [4].

However, GA results in an increased viscosity when it is added in small quantities to base fluids such as distilled water.

Nanofluids are nanoparticle suspensions of small particle size and low concentration dispersed in base fluids such as water, oil and ethylene glycol.

In this study, nanofluids have been prepared by dispersing SiO2 nanoparticles in different base fluids such as 20 80% and 30:70% by volume of BioGlycol (BG /water (W) mixtures.

Nanofluids are created by suspending ultra-fine metallic or nonmetallic particles typically of several tens of nanometers in size, in base fluids such as water, oil, and ethylene glycol.

However, there have already been some reports [25] that water has the greatest aptitude to suspend non-coated nanoparticles, in comparison with other base fluids such as ammonia, hydrocarbons, HFCs and HCFCs.