Fairness is determined by reference to whether arms' length bargaining occurred, something that appeared to happen here.
For purposes of determining whether such bargaining occurred, it is not material that the employees are not covered by another educational assistance program or that the employer's present program was not considered in the bargaining.
Bargaining occurs not only at the table but also in the street, observed Yaron Ezrahi, a political theorist at Hebrew University.
Dutch wages in manufacturing have been moderate, compared with Germany and France, where bargaining occurs sector by sector (chart 3).Finally, the Dutch have tried to provide incentives to work, because sickness benefits were busting the social-security budget.
Wage bargaining occurs simultaneously but independently at each production site; then, given the negotiated wages, the MNE allocates the production of goods among its plants.
The indicator for the presence of firm-level collective wage agreements is, rather straightforwardly, a dummy variable equal to 1 if collective bargaining occurs within the firm.
In this section bargaining occurs over both N MC and p, with μ SHI ≤p≤μ MCO, while SHI continues to choose N S H I,M C independently.
The Wishram people lived on the north bank, while the Wasco lived on the south bank, with the most intense bargaining occurring at the Wishram village of Nix-luidix.
But Mr. Bush said that nothing like bargaining had occurred today, and aides said that such matters would be discussed in coming weeks and months by the leaders' advisers, not by the presidents themselves.
As shown in Fig. 2, right panel, the heaviest losses in bargaining coverage occurred in a subset of ten countries: Romania, Greece, Slovenia, Slovakia, Hungary, Israel, Portugal, Bulgaria, Ireland and Latvia.
