Sentence examples for bacterial orientations from inspiring English sources

Preliminary biochemical evidence has confirmed these 2 bacterial orientations (Figure 5).

At high flow rates, bacterial orientation became close to the streamline and oriented toward the flow direction.

Despite the mentioned limitations, our analysis of IS orientation in bacterial chromosomes revealed strong orientation bias (P < 10−) for three IS families in Proteobacteria, two in Actinobacteria, and ten in Firmicutes (table 1).

Similarly, spontaneous genetic rearrangements were observed in E. coli when cDNA encoding the 5' fragment of the West Nile virus (WNV) genome was cloned in the direct orientation downstream from bacterial promoters, but not in the opposite orientation, suggesting that the characteristic flavivirus genetic instability was caused by viral gene product toxicity to the bacterial cells [12].

However, there is a divergence of orientation between bacterial and mitochondrial TSPO.

These residues are conserved not only in sequence but also in their structural orientation in bacterial and archaeal MID domains (supplementary Fig S1A,B online).

In many bacterial species predominant gene orientation is frequently parallel to the direction of replication of the forward strand, thus minimising interference between RNA transcription and DNA replication.

However, our analysis of orientation of ISs in bacterial chromosomes does not reveal any global orientation bias of the IS population in chromosomes, even in those with a very strong gene orientation bias, such those of Firmicutes (fig. 2).

The archaeal lineage contained the M and R genes in a tail-to-tail orientation, while the bacterial lineage contained the M gene upstream of the R gene in the same orientation.

The PHB pathway is highly divergent in the bacterial genera with regard to orientation and clustering of genes involved.

The effect of the preferential orientation of supporting bacterial cellulose (BC) nanofibrils on the conductivity of composite proton conducting electrolytes with poly(4-styrene sulfonic acid) (PSSA) is reported.