Sentence examples for bacterial cell envelope components from inspiring English sources
A paralogue of MraY, WecA, catalyzes the transfer of the phospho-GlcNAc moiety of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine onto the same lipid carrier, leading to the formation of C55-PP-GlcNAc that is essential for the synthesis of various bacterial cell envelope components.
The histones are stably bound to Drosophila and murine LDs, but bacterial cell envelope components promote their release.
At least in the case of bacteria, histone release from the droplets is triggered by bacterial cell envelope components.
Their antimicrobial mechanisms are diverse, including photocatalytic production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that inactivate viruses and cleave DNA, disruption of the structural integrity of the bacterial cell envelope resulting in leakage of intracellular components, arid interruption of energy transduction.
Their antimicrobial mechanisms are diverse, including photocatalytic production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that inactivate viruses and cleave DNA, disruption of the structural integrity of the bacterial cell envelope resulting in leakage of intracellular components, and interruption of energy transduction.
Zwitterionic polysaccharide (ZPS) components of the bacterial cell envelope have been shown to exert a major histocompatibility complex (MHC) II-dependent activation of CD4+ T cells, which in turn can modulate the outcome and progression of infections in animal models.
As an important component of the bacterial cell envelope, S-layers can fulfill various biological functions and are usually the most abundantly expressed protein species in a cell.
The modes of action of cationic agents, such as quaternary ammonium compounds (QACs) (e.g., cetrimide) and biguanides (e.g., chlorhexidine and polyhexamethylene biguanide), are believed to rely largely on interactions with the bacterial cell envelope, leading to membrane disruption and the leakage of cytoplasmic components (5).
Crystalline bacterial cell surface layers (S-layers) are one of the most common outermost cell envelope components of prokaryotic organisms (archaea and bacteria).
In E. coli, CpxA is the sensory inner membrane kinase that functions with its cognate partner, a cytoplasmic response regulator (CpxR), in a prototypical two-component system to sense and respond to perturbations in the bacterial cell envelope (reviewed in [ 35]).
These tubes may also be considered as part of a channelling structure across the bacterial cell envelope.
