Sentence examples for bacterial PAMPs such as from inspiring English sources

Recent work by Melotto et al. [36] indicates that bacterial PAMPs such as flagellin induce stomatal closure in Arabidopsis.

We recently identified carp TLR2 and described its involvement in the recognition of bacterial PAMPs such as PGN but also of GPI-anchors from protozoan parasites [18].

These data also suggests that whilst hESC and hESC-EC are not able to sense and respond to bacterial PAMPs such as LPS, they clearly have intact active inflammatory signaling pathways.

Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are a family of germline-encoded receptors that orchestrate the innate immune response and recognize Pathogen-Associated Molecular Patterns (PAMPs) such as bacterial flagellin (TLR5), lipopolysaccharide (LPS) (TLR4), and bacterial lipopeptides (TLR1/2/6) [25], [26], [26].

TLRs are localized on the cytoplasmic or endosomal membrane, where they recognize diverse pattern-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) such as bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) or microbial nucleic acids through their LRR motifs [6].

Upon the recognition of pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs), such as bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and viral dsRNA, the 13 currently known TLRs trigger predominantly the activation of MAP kinases and several key transcription factors including nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB), activator protein (AP -1 AP -1nterferon regulandry factor (interferond 7.

Whether this domain binds to bacterial pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) such as peptidoglycan [ 26] and flagellin [ 10] remains to be determined.

PRPs also can recognize pathogen associated molecule patterns (PAMPs), such as bacterial and fungal glycoproteins and lipopolysaccharides and intracellular components released through injury or infection [73].

The classic function of the immune system is defense against infections by detecting pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs), such as bacterial and viral components.

Upon pathogen infection, pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) such as bacterial flagellin and lipopolysaccharides are recognized by plant receptors to activate PAMP-triggered immunity through a mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling cascade [ 1].

Pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) such as bacterial LPS and viral dsRNA are recognized by PRRs such as membrane-bound Toll-like receptors (TLRs) and cytosolic retinoic-acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I -like RIG-I -likeRIG-I -likea et al., 2006).