Many bacteria have developed an effective defence mechanism against β-lactam antibiotics by producing β-lactamases, which are efficient enzymes capable of catalysing β-lactam hydrolysis [ 2, 3].
In particular, the emergence of multiple antibiotic resistant bacteria, which are difficult to treat and which can spread locally and systemically in different organs within the infected host, requires novel approaches for rapid diagnosis and efficient treatment [ 1- 3].
It is believed that the highly cationic character of these molecules results in a high affinity to the negatively charged surface of bacteria, which is prerequisite for efficient killing [40].
Strains of bacteria which were the most efficient in reducing the concentration of deltamethrin were identified with the analytical profile index (API 20NE, API 50CH, API 20E, API Staph, API Strep test kit, BioMeriéux).
This bacterium, which is also one of only two cultivated species in its phylum, is an efficient and prolific degrader of cellulose.
Clostridium acetobutylicum is an anaerobic bacterium which is known for its solvent-producing capabilities, namely regarding the bulk chemicals acetone and butanol, the latter being a highly efficient biofuel.
It looks logical, owing to the lack of competition from sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) which are more efficient hydrogenotrophs; we observed zero levels of Desulfovibrio and Desulfitobacterium.
Although wild type bacteria are efficient in the xylonic acid production, they still have high nutritional requirements, and low cell biomass production yields, which makes their utilization in industrial processes difficult.
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In product oil pipelines, MIC is conventionally attributed to three species of bacteria namely sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB), iron oxidizing bacteria (IOB) and total general bacteria (TGB) which were influenced by the fluid flow condition.
