Sentence examples for background of the methods from inspiring English sources
In Section 3, we provide the background of the methods used in this paper.
The changes can only be properly understood given a background of the methods used before and after statistical equating was introduced, and we will describe them first as a part of the introduction.
The background of the method is "Coons interpolation formula"; a mathematical formula capable of describing CAD surfaces initially applied to automobile applications.
The present article provides the historical background of the method, explains how the method can be applied, presents validation results based on data from 843 secondary school students in the Netherlands and describes the methods' strengths and weaknesses.
After presenting the theoretical background of the method, the paper presents a review of applications of the PSM relevant to steel welded joints under uniaxial as well as multiaxial fatigue loadings.
The physical background of the method lies in the thermal motion of the tracer particle, which can be connected to the viscoelastic properties of the local environment through the generalized Langevin equation [5, 6].
Theoretical background of the method is recalled, numerical implementation in a finite element code is exposed and comparison of the "homogenisation" and "coupled" method is proposed in the case of a 10 × 10 tube bundle, in 2D and 3D configurations.
Although the method has been successfully used in many fields of engineering analysis, there has been no attempt yet to present a work discussing the mathematical background of the method.
We note that the steepest descent path is defined by requiring Im φ ( k ) = Im φ ( k + ) and Re φ ( k ) to decrease as k goes away from the saddle; cf. [8 10] for the definition and for basic background of the method of steepest descents.
An introductory text about the purpose of the survey and the background of the method of systematic review was included in the body of the e-mail.
