Sentence examples for background in this paper from inspiring English sources

Against the background, in this paper we provide two solutions to address the above two challenges.

These are (i) slow illumination changes: less important due to the choice for IR, though temperatures will change during the day,   (ii) camera movement: partially compensated through stabilized gyroscopic mounts,   (iii) high-frequency background movement: caused by waves, referred to as the dynamic background in this paper.  .

Against this background, in this paper we propose two computationally efficient metaheuristic algorithms based on ABC [7 11] and PSO [12 15] for multiuser detection in SDMA-OFDM systems, which provide an effective solution to the multiuser MIMO detection problem in the above-mentioned high-throughput rank-deficient scenario.

slow illumination changes: less important due to the choice for IR, though temperatures will change during the day, camera movement: partially compensated through stabilized gyroscopic mounts, high-frequency background movement: caused by waves, referred to as the dynamic background in this paper.

Given this theoretical background, in this paper we assume that the social environment in which physicians interact is a relevant factor affecting homophilous ties.

With this background in mind, this paper employs the Nopo [9] decomposition method to explore how much of the rural urban nutrition gap in Malawi is explained and how much is unexplained by differences in characteristics.

This is reviewed in "Background" of this paper where we also describe the optimum behaviour for estimating where acid/base cracking would be optimal.

To examine the effect of normalization on the results, quantile normalization, scale normalization (as defined for the MAS 5.0 algorithm) or loess was used in combination with each of the background methods discussed in this paper.

In this background, this paper documents financial burden of RTI in an urban population in India which could further strengthen the case for preventing RTI in India.

As indicated in the "Background" of this paper, provisioning for the care and education of young children necessarily involves a level of engagement with parents, communities, professionals and non-government bodies, as well as policy making and funding departments.

In such background, this paper presents a holistic passive design approach by incorporating a robust sensitivity analysis to an efficient multi-objective optimization process to assess a typical high-rise residential building in hot and humid regions like Hong Kong.