Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
backbone on
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "backbone on" is not correct and does not convey a clear meaning in written English.
It may be intended to express a concept related to support or strength, but without additional context, it is unclear how to use it appropriately. Example: "We need to ensure we have the backbone on this project to support our team."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
News & Media
Academia
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Behind the scenes at the White House, I was the one trying to stiffen Bill's backbone on the budget, gays in the military, Bosnia.
News & Media
Yet our energy grid, the backbone on which all of this gadgetry runs, hasn't improved one bit.
News & Media
Trump loses backbone on drug prices.
News & Media
But silence offers shareholders no clues on whether Jenkins has discovered his backbone on bonuses.
News & Media
It was Mr. Obama, he argued, who showed a lack of backbone on the issue.
News & Media
He added that the commission chairman's letter "is an interesting example of backbone on the part of Donaldson".
News & Media
2. With a sharp paring knife, cut 1-inch long pockets in fish parallel to backbone, on each side of it.
News & Media
"I hope the broadcasters develop a bit of backbone on this because they shouldn't be bullied by the Conservatives throwing their weight around," he said.
News & Media
Significant effect of the attaching fluorine atoms in the polymer backbone on photovoltaic properties of copolymers was observed.
Science
That network was born in the form we know today on 30 April 1995, when the NSFnet backbone, on which commercial traffic had been prohibited, was decommissioned.
Academia
Devils Backbone, on the other hand, was acquired by Anheuser-Busch in 2016, and the St. Louis-based brewery is the official beer partner at Nationals Park.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Consider replacing the phrase "backbone on" with alternatives like "reliance on", "foundation for", or "support for" to improve clarity and grammatical correctness. Ensure the replacement maintains the intended meaning within the context.
Common error
Avoid using "backbone on" when you mean something provides structural or fundamental support. "Backbone" typically refers to the spine or a core structure, so ensure your phrasing accurately reflects the intended relationship, opting for phrases like "the backbone of" or "the foundation for" instead.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "backbone on" functions as a prepositional phrase, often attempting to describe a supporting or foundational relationship. However, as noted by Ludwig AI, this construction is not grammatically standard and may lead to confusion. The intended function is to indicate a base or essential component upon which something else depends.
Frequent in
Science
36%
News & Media
33%
Academia
13%
Less common in
Formal & Business
7%
Wiki
4%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
While the phrase "backbone on" appears frequently in various contexts, including science, news, and academia, Ludwig AI identifies it as grammatically incorrect. It often attempts to convey the idea of something being a fundamental support or foundation. Despite its prevalence, it's advisable to use more grammatically sound alternatives such as "reliance on", "foundation for", or "support for". These options offer clarity and precision while maintaining the intended meaning. Therefore, while understanding its occurrence is useful, employing it in writing should be approached with caution.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
Support for
This is a more direct way to phrase the idea of providing assistance or reinforcement.
Central to
Highlights the importance of something as being essential or indispensable.
Foundation for
Emphasizes the role of a base or groundwork, instead of a literal backbone.
Built upon
Highlights the aspect of constructing something on top of an existing base.
Reliance on
Focuses on dependence as a core meaning instead of structural support.
Core of
Focuses on the essential or most important element.
Relies upon
Similar to dependent upon, but with a slightly more active connotation.
Based upon
Highlights the idea of something being built or developed from a source.
Dependent upon
Stresses the conditional aspect where something relies on another.
Underlying structure of
Emphasizes the concept of a hidden or fundamental base.
FAQs
What does it mean when something is described as the "backbone"?
The term "backbone" usually refers to the main support or core structure of something. In a figurative sense, it implies strength, stability, and essential support. However, using the term with the preposition "on", like in the phrase "backbone on", is generally considered grammatically incorrect.
How can I use "backbone" correctly in a sentence?
You can use "backbone" correctly by saying something is "the backbone of something else". For example, "Trust is the backbone of any successful relationship." Avoid phrases like "backbone on".
What are some alternatives to using the phrase "backbone on"?
Instead of "backbone on", consider using alternatives such as "reliance on", "foundation for", or "support for" depending on the specific context.
Is "backbone on" grammatically correct?
The phrase "backbone on" is generally considered grammatically incorrect. It is better to use phrases like "backbone of" or rephrase the sentence to use a more appropriate preposition or construction.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested